What Does a Doula Do?

If you're expecting a baby, a new parent, or are currently trying to conceive a baby, you've likely heard about doulas. Doulas provide unique, specialized support that can make a tremendous difference before, during, and after birth. But what exactly does a doula do? And how can a doula help at different stages of your childbearing journey? Here’s a complete breakdown of the different types of doulas, their roles, and the profound ways they support families, as well as information on how we can help you find the right doula for you.

What Does a Fertility Doula Do?

A fertility doula supports individuals and couples through the often-complex and stressful journey of trying to conceive, whether they’re in the early stages, wanting to go the all natural-route, or are navigating fertility challenges. A fertility doula provides steady emotional support, creating a safe space for clients to express their feelings, fears, and hopes during this time. They offer guidance on fertility health, sharing knowledge on natural methods like fertility awareness and charting methods, nutrition, supplements, and stress reduction techniques to support reproductive health. For clients undergoing treatments like IVF or IUI, a fertility doula can attend appointments, provide companionship, and answer questions to help clients feel empowered and informed.

Frequently Asked Questions About Fertility Doulas:

  • Q: Can a fertility doula help me track my cycle and pinpoint ovulation.

    • A: Yes, fertility doulas often guide clients in understanding their menstrual cycles, including signs of ovulation and optimal timing for conception. They can teach natural tracking methods like basal body temperature and cervical mucus monitoring to increase awareness of fertility windows.

  • Q: How is a fertility doula different from a fertility coach?

    • A: While both roles offer support, fertility doulas typically provide emotional and holistic support specific to the process of trying to conceive, while a fertility coach may focus more on setting goals and taking actionable steps toward lifestyle and wellness changes. Fertility doulas often provide ongoing support and resources tailored to individual journeys, from emotional guidance to holistic health tips.

  • Q: Can a fertility doula help if I’m going through IVF?

    • A: Yes, fertility doulas often support clients undergoing IVF, IUI, and other fertility treatments, offering emotional support and helping manage the physical and emotional demands of treatment.

  • Q: Is a fertility doula also a medical professional?

    • A: No, fertility doulas are not medical professionals, but they are knowledgeable in holistic and complementary approaches to fertility health and can provide evidence-based information as well as referrals to local reproductive endocrinologists, acupuncturists, and other professionals that are experts in fertility.

What Does a Birth Doula Do?

A birth doula provides emotional, physical, and informational support throughout pregnancy, labor, and childbirth. During pregnancy, a birth doula meets with clients to discuss their birth preferences, such as birthing positions, pain management techniques, and comfort measures. They answer questions, address concerns, and help parents create a birth plan that aligns with their values and goals. When labor begins, your birth doula is there to provide continuous support, using hands-on techniques like massage, guided breathing, and position changes to ease discomfort and promote progress. The doula also plays a key role in helping you advocate for your specific birth choices and guiding communication with the medical team as needed. Many birth doulas offer follow-up visits and virtual support during the early postpartum weeks to check in you, help you process you birth experience, and provide guidance for the early days of caring for and feeding your newborn.

Frequently Asked Questions About Birth Doulas:

  • Q: What happens if my birth plan changes during labor?

    • A: Your birth doula is trained to adapt to changing circumstances and support you through any adjustments to your birth plan. Their role is to provide emotional reassurance and help you navigate unexpected situations, ensuring that you feel empowered in your choices, even if they differ from your original plan. Your doula can assist you in asking questions and making informed decisions throughout your labor and birth.

  • Q: How does a birth doula support my partner during labor?

    • A: Your birth doula not only supports you but also provides guidance and reassurance to your spouse or partner. Your doula can offer suggestions for comfort measures, help your partner understand the labor process, and facilitate communication between you, your partner, and medical staff. This allows partners to feel more involved and confident in their role during the birth experience. Additionally, your doula can provide reassurance that you aren’t being left alone when your partner needs a much needed bathroom or snack break.

  • Q: Do birth doulas replace medical staff?

    • A: No, birth doulas are non-medical professionals. They work alongside medical staff to support you emotionally, physically, and informationally.

  • Q: Can a birth doula attend a C-section?

    • A: Yes, many birth doulas can attend C-sections and provide invaluable support during the check-in process, and in the operating room and recovery area. How exactly they’re able to support you may depend on hospital policy as well as the permission from the anesthesiologist and your OB.

What Does a Postpartum Doula Do?

A postpartum doula provides you, your baby, and your family support during the “fourth trimester,” when you are adjusting to life with a newborn. We offer both overnight doula and daytime doula support. For daytime care, your postpartum doula can assist with feeding, whether it’s breastfeeding or bottle-feeding, and offers hands-on baby care guidance, helping you learn comforting techniques, safe sleep practices, and more. Your doula can also assist with light household tasks like preparing a crock pot meal and hand-held snacks, doing baby laundry, and organizing the nursery and baby essentials, making the transition to parenthood smoother. During overnight visits, your postpartum doula primarily provides support to your newborn so that you can get some much needed sleep. Your doula can manage nighttime feedings if you choose or bring your baby to you for nursing sessions. Your doula can take over all diaper changes and comfort your baby as needed, allowing you to get more rest. Beyond these practical tasks, all postpartum doulas are educated on the signs of postpartum depression and anxiety and can provide resources and emotional support if you’re struggling.

Frequently Asked Questions About Postpartum Doulas:

  • Q: How do I know if I need a postpartum doula?

    • A: If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the demands of a new baby, struggling with sleep deprivation, or simply wanting extra support during the postpartum period, hiring a postpartum doula can be beneficial. A postpartum doula can provide tailored support to help you navigate the early days with a newborn, offering both practical assistance and emotional encouragement.

  • Q: How long can a postpartum doula provide support?

    • A: Support can last from a few weeks to several months, and even up to a year, depending on each family’s needs.

  • Q: How can a postpartum doula assist with breastfeeding?

    • A: While postpartum doulas are not lactation consultants, they can provide basic breastfeeding support, including positioning techniques, helping with latching, and offering resources for further assistance. They can help create a comfortable breastfeeding environment and encourage new parents as they navigate this learning process.

  • Q: What qualifications should I look for in a postpartum doula?

    • A: When searching for a postpartum doula, look for someone who has completed a recognized training program and certification in postpartum support. Additionally, consider their experience, references from previous clients, and any additional certifications in areas such as infant care, breastfeeding, or mental health support, as these can enhance their ability to assist your family effectively. If you are using insurance benefits from Maven Clinic, Carrot, or provider you’ll want know any specific criteria they require for your doula services to qualify for reimbursement. You can find more information about Carrot here and here.

  • Q: Can a postpartum doula support me if I have older children?

    • A: Absolutely! Postpartum doulas can provide assistance with older siblings during the transition to welcoming a new baby. They can help engage older children, provide care, and offer strategies for easing the adjustment for the entire family, allowing you to focus on bonding with your newborn while ensuring your older children feel supported.

What Does a Holistic Postpartum Doula Do?

A holistic postpartum doula offers an integrative approach to postpartum support, focusing on the mother’s physical healing, mental health, and overall wellness. A holistic postpartum doula can provide nutritional support, often preparing meals and sharing recipes that are specially crafted to aid in postpartum recovery. These meals typically include nourishing, whole foods that promote healing and boost energy levels. Additionally, holistic postpartum doulas can incorporate natural remedies and herbal support, such as teas and tinctures, to assist with postpartum challenges like milk supply, stress reduction, and hormone balance. Mental health is also a priority, with holistic doulas guiding clients in mindfulness practices, relaxation techniques, and personalized emotional support, fostering a smoother, more grounded recovery. Lastly, many holistic doulas provide additional healing tools like belly binding, placenta encapsulation, and herbal sitz baths to aid in a smoother postpartum recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions About Holistic Postpartum Doulas:

  • Q: What is the difference between a holistic postpartum doula and a traditional postpartum doula?

    • A: While both types of postpartum doulas provide essential support after birth, a holistic postpartum doula focuses on the whole person—mind, body, and spirit. They incorporate holistic practices, such as nutrition, herbal remedies, physical tools to support healing, and mindfulness techniques, into their services.

  • Q: Can a holistic postpartum doula assist with infant care?

    • A: Yes, holistic postpartum doulas can provide guidance on infant care practices and even offer guidance that align with holistic principles if you choose. This may include techniques for soothing the baby, recommendations for natural remedies to support infant health, and education on breastfeeding and bonding practices, cloth diapering, safe co-sleeping, and more.

  • Q: How do I know if a holistic postpartum doula is right for me?

    • A: If you are seeking a more natural approach to postpartum care that includes emotional support, nutritional guidance, belly binding, herbal support, and plan to take a holistic approach in baby care, a holistic postpartum doula would be a great fit. Consider your personal values and preferences regarding care and recovery; scheduling an initial consultation can help you determine if their philosophy and approach resonate with your needs.

  • Q: Will a holistic postpartum doula provide medical advice?

    • A: No, postpartum doulas do not provide medical advice or diagnosis. They focus on supportive care and can share evidence-based information and resources related to holistic practices, but they always recommend consulting with a qualified healthcare professional for any medical concerns.

Why Should I Hire a Doula?

Doulas provide a sense of peace, guidance, and empowerment that can make an incredible difference your childbirth and parenting experience. Whether it’s birth, postpartum, fertility, or holistic support, National Baby Co. offers expert doulas to help guide you through each stage of your own unique journey. Our doulas are trained, compassionate, professional, and dedicated to making this time as positive and supportive as possible.

We would love to help you find the perfect doula match! With our custom doula-matching services, we take into account your unique preferences, budget, location, and needs to connect you with professionally trained doulas who align with your vision. Ready to meet your doula? Reach out to National Baby Co. today to begin your matching process and receive the best support for you and your family.

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From Pregnancy to Postpartum: Using Carrot Fertility to Build Your Dream Doula Team